Legislation is the process and product of law‑making, in which an authorized legislative body drafts, debates, amends, and enacts statutes that govern behavior, define legal responsibilities, and establish regulatory requirements. Legislation can cover areas such as employment, privacy, finance, criminal justice, consumer protection, environmental standards, and public safety.

Once enacted, legislation becomes binding law, enforceable by courts and regulatory agencies. It often works alongside regulations, administrative rules, and judicial interpretations to form a complete legal framework.