Taxes are compulsory financial charges imposed by government authorities to generate revenue for public spending. They support essential functions such as national defense, public safety, education, transportation, healthcare, social programs, and regulatory enforcement.
Taxes come in many forms—income taxes, payroll taxes, sales taxes, property taxes, corporate taxes, and excise taxes—each governed by specific laws and administered by agencies such as the IRS at the federal level and state/local tax departments.

